Pharmacognostical, phytochemical and anthelmintic activity of Polygonum muricatum

Authors

  • Priyanka Goswami Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Assam Down Town University Panikhaiti, Guwahati, Assam, India, Pin- 781026
  • Rajibul Islam Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Assam Down Town University Panikhaiti, Guwahati, Assam, India, Pin- 781026
  • Everlasting Khongmalai Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Assam down town University, Panikhaiti, Guwahati-26, Assam
  • Bapi Ray Sarkar Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Assam down town University, Panikhaiti, Guwahati-26, Assam
  • Saikat Sen Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Assam down town University, Panikhaiti, Guwahati-26, Assam
  • Ananta Choudhury Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Assam down town University, Panikhaiti, Guwahati-26, Assam
  • Biplab Kumar Dey Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Assam down town University, Panikhaiti, Guwahati-26, Assam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18231/2348-0335.2018.0009

Keywords:

Pharmacognostical, phytochemical, extractive value, moisture content, anthelmintic activity, Polygonum muricatum

Abstract

Polygonum muricatum is widely used by the local people of Meghalaya for anthelmintics. An attempt has been made to evaluate the pharmacognostical, preliminary phytochemical and pharmacological parameters of leaves of Polygonum muricatum. The physicochemical constants like moisture content, ash values such as total ash, acid insoluble ash and water soluble ash, extractive values such as water soluble extractive value and alcohol soluble extractive value were determined. The extract obtained by successive solvent extraction was subjected to preliminary phytochemical analysis to find out the presence of compounds. The plant Polygonum muricatum leaves were extracted with the solvent benzene, acetone, ethanol and water by soxhlet apparatus method. The extract was evaluated for anthelmintic activity with Indian earthworm. Ethanol extract of the plant Polygonum muricatum has shown the significant activity.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Mantry S, Gopal M, Kumar A, Tejaswani A. International Standards of Medicinal Plant. International Journal of Innovative Pharmaceutical Science and Research, 2, 2498-2532 (2014)

Taur JD, Ravindra Y, Patil YR. Some medicinal plants with antiasthmatic potential: a current status. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 1, 413—418 (2011)

Kayang H. Tribal knowledge of wild edible plants of Meghalaya, Northeast India: Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, 6, 177-181(2007)

Kokate C K, Practical Pharmacognosy fifth edition, Vallabh Prakashan, Delhi, pp. 108-127, (2014).

Vidita V B, Ajay K S, Kishor K D. Detection of Heavy Metal Contents and Proximate Analysis of roots of Anogeissus latifolia. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 1, 61-65 (2013).

Roopashree T S, Dang R, Rani S R H, Narendra C. Antibacterial activity of anti-psoriatic herbs: Cassia tora, Momordica charantia and Calendula officinalis. International Journal of Applied Research in Natural Products, 1, 20-28 (2008).

KosalgeB S, FursuleA R. investigation of in vitro anthelmintic activity of Thespesia lampas (CAV.). Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, 2, 69-71 (2009).

Roopashree T S, Dang R, Rani S R H, Narendra C. Antibacterial activity of anti-psoriatic herbs: Cassia tora, Momordica charantia andCalendula officinalis. International Journal of Applied Research in Natural Products, 1, 20-28 (2008).

Obasi N L, Egbuonu A C C, Ukoha P O, Ejikeme P M. Comparative phytochemical and antimicrobial screening of some solvent extracts of Samaneasaman pods. African Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 206-212 (2010).

Audu S A, Mohammed I, Kaita H A. Phytochemical screening of the leaves of Lophira lanceolata (Ochanaceae). Life Science Journal, 4, 75-79 (2007).

Kumar S R, Sarma K, Rao C P ,Jyothi Ch. V S, Kumar R. Evaluation of anthelminthic activity of leaves of Madhuca longifolia. International Journal of Pharmacology & Toxicology, 4, 99-104 (2014).

Lavanya B, Krishna R. Nagarjuna S, Reddy Y. In-Vitro comparative study of anthelmintic activity of Brassica juncea and Brassica oleracea. Journal of Pharmacy Research, 4, 2907-2909 (2011)

Published

2018-09-29

How to Cite

Goswami, P., Islam, R. ., Khongmalai, E., Sarkar, B. R., Sen, S., Choudhury, A., & Dey, B. K. (2018). Pharmacognostical, phytochemical and anthelmintic activity of Polygonum muricatum. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Research, 6(3), 07-12. https://doi.org/10.18231/2348-0335.2018.0009

Issue

Section

Articles